World Poverty, Environmental Vulnerability and Population at Risk for Natural Hazards
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
At Risk: Natural Hazards, People’s Vulnerability, and Disasters
Presently in its second edition, “At Risk” stands as a primary text in risk and vulnerability studies. The authors focus on the political and economic causes of disaster, arguing that vulnerability is at the foundation of risks and recovery practices. Through focusing on natural hazards, such as floods, earthquakes, and volcanoes, ”At Risk” demonstrates how social groups with little economic or...
متن کاملGlobal evaluation of human risk and vulnerability to natural hazards
This paper describes some methodological aspects of the development of the Disaster Risk Index (DRI), a central component of the Reducing Disaster Risk report from the United Nation Development Programme (UNDP/BCPR 2004). The DRI aims to improve understanding of the relationship between development and disaster risk at the global level. The major assumption behind the index is that differences ...
متن کاملPopulation, Poverty, and Vulnerability: Mitigating the Effects of Natural Disasters
Mitch is considered to be the most powerful hurricane to have hit Central America and the Caribbean in the last two centuries as well as one of the most destructive natural disasters of recent times. Its passage exposed the underlying vulnerability of this region and threatened the very fabric of the societies affected. Not only did it test these societies’ capacity to face critical issues, but...
متن کاملSocial Vulnerability to Environmental Hazards
Objective. County-level socioeconomic and demographic data were used to construct an index of social vulnerability to environmental hazards, called the Social Vulnerability Index (SoVI) for the United States based on 1990 data. Methods. Using a factor analytic approach, 42 variables were reduced to 11 independent factors that accounted for about 76 percent of the variance. These factors were pl...
متن کاملVulnerability and Environmental Risk Assessment
Over the past half century, environmental risk assessment (ERA) has become increasingly important in political decisions. It forms an important basis within the World Trade Organization’s Sanitary and Phytosanitary Agreement (SPS) and is an important touch point within the Convention on Biological Diversity. The scope of ERA is expanding rapidly both in the issues that it covers and in its role...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Maps
سال: 2008
ISSN: 1744-5647
DOI: 10.4113/jom.2008.95